Vertigo Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

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Vertigo is an abnormality of the inner ear that controls balance. The patient loses balance and may also experience dizziness, nausea, vomiting, and tinnitus . Vertigo can be caused by many things, such as dislodged inner ear stones, inner ear inflammation, and other factors such as migraines, head and neck injuries, etc.

Definition

What is a rotating house?

Vertigo is a dizziness that causes the patient to lose balance and be unable to do various activities because they feel that the environment is spinning around them or they are spinning even though they are still. In some patients, they may also have nausea, vomiting, and tinnitus. These symptoms may occur for only a short period of 2-3 minutes or may last for hours. Vertigo is often caused by inner ear disorders such as otitis media, inner ear inflammation, and other factors such as migraines, โปรโมชั่น ufabet  head and neck injuries. 

symptom

Vertigo

Vertigo may last for a short period of 2-3 minutes or may last for hours, depending on the cause of the vertigo. Symptoms may include the following:

  • Loss of balance 
  • Staggering
  • Nausea, vomiting
  • Eye twitching or abnormal movement
  • Tinnitus
  • Sweating

However, if the patient experiences dizziness along with the following symptoms, they should consult a doctor and seek immediate treatment.

  • Have a fever
  • Have vision problems or loss of vision
  • Hearing loss
  • Feeling numb 
  • Weakness in legs or arms
  • Unconscious

cause

Possible causes of vertigo

The most common causes of vertigo are due to abnormalities in the inner ear, which controls balance. The most common causes are as follows:

  • Behavioral neuropathy (BPPV) is caused by a deposit of calcium carbonate in the inner ear (otoconia), which senses head movement, detaching from its place, causing the patient to experience vertigo.
  • Ménière’s disease is caused by abnormalities in the production of fluid in the inner ear. The exact cause is currently unknown. However, it is assumed that it may be caused by fluid retention in the inner ear and increased pressure in the inner ear. This may cause the patient to experience dizziness along with tinnitus and hearing loss.
  • Vestibular neuritis, or otitis media, is caused by an inner ear infection caused by a viral infection. A viral infection of the inner ear surrounding the nerve can affect balance. 
  • Other causes include head or neck injuries, migraine headaches, and the use of certain medications that affect the nervous system in the inner ear, such as streptomycin and neomycin .